Friday, November 17, 2023

SpaceX Has a Bad Worder Safety Record

I was going to write a post about the second SpaceX Starship launch, but it's been postponned until tomorrow. Instead, here's an article that looks at SpaceX's abysmal worker safety record. It's pretty damning.  

... Through interviews and government records, the news organization documented at least 600 injuries of SpaceX workers since 2014.

Many were serious or disabling. The records included reports of more than 100 workers suffering cuts or lacerations, 29 with broken bones or dislocations, 17 whose hands or fingers were “crushed,” and nine with head injuries, including one skull fracture, four concussions and one traumatic brain injury. The cases also included five burns, five electrocutions, eight accidents that led to amputations, 12 injuries involving multiple unspecified body parts, and seven workers with eye injuries. Others were relatively minor, including more than 170 reports of strains or sprains.

Current and former employees said such injuries reflect a chaotic workplace where often under-trained and overtired staff routinely skipped basic safety procedures as they raced to meet Musk’s aggressive deadlines for space missions. SpaceX, founded by Musk more than two decades ago, takes the stance that workers are responsible for protecting themselves, according to more than a dozen current and former employees, including a former senior executive.

It's clear that the injury rate at SpaceX facilities is much higher than the industry average.

The 2022 injury rate at the company’s manufacturing-and-launch facility near Brownsville, Texas, was 4.8 injuries or illnesses per 100 workers – six times higher than the space-industry average of 0.8. Its rocket-testing facility in McGregor, Texas, where LeBlanc died, had a rate of 2.7, more than three times the average. The rate at its Hawthorne, California, manufacturing facility was more than double the average at 1.8 injuries per 100 workers. The company’s facility in Redmond, Washington, had a rate of 0.8, the same as the industry average.

Hopefully, public knowledge of the situation and government scrutiny will force SpaceX to clean up its act.  

 

Thursday, November 16, 2023

Comparing the Pixel 8 Pro Telephoto to a Fujifilm Zoom

I've taken quite a few pictures with the Pixel 8 Pro and have been impressed with quality of the pictures. They look very good on the phone and even on my 32" monitor. I was curious to see how the phone camera would compare to my Fujifilm X-S10 and it's 16-80 mm. F4 lens.

Last week, I took a picture of the west side of Frenchman's Bay with the 5x telephoto camera on the Pixel 8 Pro. That lens has a 35 mm. equivalent focal length of 112 mm., which is very close to the 35 mm. equivalent focal length of 120 mm. for the 16-80 mm. zoom. 

Pixel 8 Pro with 5x zoom

I went back in my archives and found a picture of the same scene that I had taken just after I got the camera a couple of years ago.

Fujifilm X-S10 with 16-80 mm. F4 at 80 mm. 

Viewed on the web without any extra magnification, the two pictures look similar.

However, once you zoom in, the situation changes.

Pixel 8 Pro zoomed in

Fujinon 16-80 mm. zoomed in
As you can see, the camera's photo is sharper and resolves quite a bit more detail. But for uses like posting on social media or small prints, the Pixel 8 Pro's camera is quite usable. It's good enough that it's making me reconsider my investment in the X-S10. I am considering trading it in on a small compact camera that I can take everywhere without the bulk (relatively speaking) of the X-S10 with its zoom.

See Amateur Photographer for a detailed review of the Pixel 8 Pro's cameras.


Wednesday, November 15, 2023

NASA introduces a streaming service

NASA has announced a new streaming service called NASA+ as a central site to view their live content and documentaries. It's available as part of their IOS or Android apps, or you can view it on the web.  

You can view topics, such as the solar system, humans in space, or the universe; view series created by NASA, or watch live events. 

It's not limited to US viewers either; you can view it worldwide. 

I'm bookmarking this one. 

Tuesday, November 14, 2023

Sony Accessible Controller a Great Idea with One Flaw

I've never been a console gamer. I'm just too nearsighted and sitting on the floor three feet from the TV isn't my idea of fun. We've had consoles in the house for the kids, both Nintendo and X-Box, but I've never used them. 

I'm still interested in the technology though. My son plays games on his PC using an X-Box controller and that's something I could get into; depending on the game, it can make more sense than using a mouse and keyboard.

So I was interested to listen to the discussion of video game accessibility on the CBC last week. The associated article shows the new Sony accessibility controller for the PS5. It's highly customizable and is designed to handle a wide range of abilities. It's something that I'd consider using, but it won't work on a PC, even on games that have been designed for both the PS5 and PCs. I think that's a major an unfortunate oversight on Sony's part. 

Should I decide that I really want to try a controller on my PC, there's always the X-Box adaptive controller


Monday, November 13, 2023

Featured Links - November 13, 2023

Links to things I found interesting but didn't want to do a full blog post about.

CJ, who does not like the news this week either.


Sunday, November 12, 2023

Photo of the Week - November 12, 2023

This is the west side of Frenchman's Bay with its fading autumn colours. I took this with the Pixel 8 Pro's 5x telephoto lens. I boosted the colour and contrast a bit in Google Photos. 

The west shore of Frenchman's 

Saturday, November 11, 2023

Saturday Sounds - Syd Perry - Rocky Road

Syd Perry is a young reggae musician who lived around the corner from us and went to school with my son. We've kept in touch as he's moved away from Pickering to further his musical journey. He's currently on tour in Hawaii and will be heading off to Australia and New Zealand soon.

Rocky Road is his latest single. An EP of new material should be coming soon. After you've listened to single, check out some of his other music.

Friday, November 10, 2023

Science Fiction Is Not a Manual for the Future

Charlie Stross has just published the text of a talk he gave earlier this week to a conference in Stuttgart. Titled "We're sorry we created the Torment Nexus", it has a theme similar to a recent newsletter post by Karl Schroeder (who he cites in the talk) — how we shouldn't rely on the ideas espoused by 20th-century science fiction. Like Schroeder, he believes those ideas are leading society in a direction that we probably don't want to go. 

The hype and boosterism of the AI marketers collided with the Rationalist obsession in the public perception a couple of weeks ago, in the Artificial Intelligence Safety Summit at Bletchley Park. This conference hatched the Bletchley Declaration, calling for international co-operation to manage the challenges and risks of artificial intelligence. It featured Elon Musk being interviewed by Rishi Sunak on stage, and was attended by Kamala Harris, vice-president of the United States, among other leading politicians. And the whole panicky agenda seems to be driven by an agenda that has emerged from science fiction stories written by popular entertainers like me, writers trying to earn a living.

Anyway, for what my opinion is worth: I think this is bullshit. There are very rich people trying to manipulate investment markets into giving them even more money, using shadow puppets they dreamed up on the basis of half-remembered fictions they read in their teens. They are inadvertently driving state-level policy making on subjects like privacy protection, data mining, face recognition, and generative language models, on the basis of assumptions about how society should be organized that are frankly misguided and crankish, because there's no crank like a writer idly dreaming up fun thought experiments in fictional form. They're building space programs—one of them is up front about wanting to colonize Mars, and he was briefly the world's richest man, so we ought to take him as seriously as he deserves—and throwing medical resources at their own personal immortality rather than, say, a wide-spectrum sterilizing vaccine against COVID19. Meanwhile our public infrastructure is rotting, national assets are being sold off and looted by private equity companies, their social networks are spreading hatred and lies in order to farm advertising clicks, and other billionaires are using those networks to either buy political clout or suck up ever more money from the savings of the poor.

Did you ever wonder why the 21st century feels like we're living in a bad cyberpunk novel from the 1980s?

It's long but I strongly recommend taking the time to read it. 

We're Toast 45

This post is a collection of links that support my increasingly strong feeling that the human race (or at least our technological civilization) is doomed. It is part of an ongoing series of posts.

Fading daisies

Wednesday, November 08, 2023

Google Home Saves the Day

Earlier this year we bought an HBN outdoor smart plug to control the light strings we set up in the backyard. The control app we installed was the BN-Link Android app, which is the one the documentation said to use. It's not a great app but it worked, at least until I got a new phone with Android 14. After that it would not work due to constant crashes and I had to uninstall it.

After thinking about it a bit, I looked up the plug again on Amazon and yes, it supports both Alexa and Google Home. So I found HBN in the "Works with Google" list in Google Home app, linked it to my BN-Link account and added the plug as a device. And yay, it works, and I can now turn the lights on and off again. 

I also noticed that our video doorbell may also be supported (at least the brand is in the list), so I may check that out later.

I guess the moral of this story is that if you have any smart home devices and their default app is flaky, Google may be your friend.

Tuesday, November 07, 2023

More Useful Coding Tutorials for Technical Writers

Here are some more links to tutorials for technical writers who want to improve their technical skills. These are all from the excellent freeCodeCamp site.

  • Increase Your VS Code Productivity: "VS Code is a powerful code editor used by pretty much every developer on freeCodeCamp's team, and most of the other developers I know, too. But much of its power is non-obvious. So freeCodeCamp published this comprehensive beginner-to-advanced VS Code course. It will help you navigate VS Code's Command Palette, customized themes, keyboard shortcuts, and its library of extensions for React, GitHub, and more. (6 hour YouTube course)
  • September 30th is World Translation Day. And the freeCodeCamp community is celebrating by publishing this full-length Localization Handbook that will show you how to translate your website or app into many world languages.
  • The HTML Handbook – Learn HTML for Beginners. If you're brand new to HTML and CSS, this is the book for you. You'll learn about HTML, the skeleton of a webpage. You'll learn about CSS, the skin of a webpage. You'll even learn a little about JavaScript, the muscles of a webpage. Sprinkle in some DevTools and HTTP requests. Now you've got a proper web dev primer. Enjoy the book, and bookmark it for future reference as well. 
  • Agile Software Development Handbook – Scrum, Kanban, and Other Methodologies Explained. And we also published a handbook on Agile Software Development methodologies. You'll learn about the Agile Manifesto and how it spawned a smörgÃ¥sbord of approaches to building projects. You'll read about Scrum, Kanban, Extreme Programming, and how to ship features at scale. If you want your team to benefit from some of these concepts, this book is an excellent place to get started.
  • The Regular Expressions Book – RegEx for JavaScript Developers. freeCodeCamp just published a full-length book on RegEx. Regular Expressions are one of the most powerful – and most confusing – features of programming languages. You'll learn concepts like flags, metacharacters, grouping, lookaround, and other advanced techniques. If you know even a little JavaScript, this book is for you.
  • Lightweight Linux Distributions For Older PCs. If you've got an old computer lying around, why not breathe new life into it by loading up a high-performance Linux operating system. I've found that even decade-old laptops can run like new with a light-weight Linux distribution. This tutorial will guide you through several options you can use to learn Linux through tinkering, while also resurrecting an old PC. 

Monday, November 06, 2023

Featured Links - November 6, 2023

Links to things I found interesting but didn't want to do a full blog post about.

Autumn leaves


Sunday, November 05, 2023

Photo of the Week - November 5, 2023

This week's photo is an autumn scene from Balsdon Park in Pickering, taken with my Pixel 8 Pro. This used the ultra-wide lens and I used the Dynamic filter in Google Photos to brighten it and punch up the colours a bit. 

An autumn scene

 

Saturday, November 04, 2023

Saturday Sounds - The Beatles - Now and Then

There is a moment in the "making of" video for the Beatles' new single, "Now and Then" that gave me goosebumps. After hearing some of John Lennon's original  cassette demo, we hear Lennon's voice, isolated and extracted by Peter Jackson's magic new audio technology. It stunned me. I've known about this tech for a while now, but to hear it, and to hear just how well it works, was a revelation.

As for the song itself, it's pretty enough and Giles Martin and the remaining two Beatles have done a fine job of recreating what probably would have been a B-side from one of the later albums had John written it a few years earlier. That being said, it still made me weep at the end, not because it's such a work of musical genius, but for what might have been and what we've lost.

The Beatles - Now And Then - The Last Beatles Song (Short Film)

 

The Beatles - Now and Then 

For a view of what might have been, I recommend the novel, Once There Was a Way by Bryce Zabel. It's an alternate history based on the premise that the Beatles didn't break up in 1969. I liked it a lot and you can read my review here.

Friday, November 03, 2023

New Visions of the Future

I've been reading Karl Schroeder since his first novel, Ventus, was published in 2001. He's one of the most original and thought provoking writers working today. He's also a certified futurist (yes, there is such a thing), who has been hired by governments and corporations to help them plan for change.

He's now publishing a newsletter, Unapocalyptic, in which he says: "We talk about how a new science fiction can help us design a 21st century in which we can all thrive. News, facts, & worldbuilding for SciFi & personal futures." I have posted about it before, but I thought that his most recent post, The Science Fiction of the 1900s, deserves special mention.

In it he looks at how 20th century science fiction has shaped our visions of the future.

If the terror of my youth is different from the terrors of today, maybe I can also reframe the science fiction of the 1900s as carrying a different set of promises than we need in the 2020s. Maybe its main tropes are no longer relevant to the current moment.

This matters because in our modern technological society, science fiction tells us what to spend our time and money on. Do I really need to argue for this?—after all, the world’s richest man, Elon Musk, has made it his mission to implement the 1900s vision of what the 21st century was supposed to look like. Look at the things he’s working on: Space flight. Settling Mars. Cyberpunk-style brain-computer interfaces. Artificial Intelligence. Self-driving electric cars. Humanoid robots. These are the 1900s’ vision of the 2020s; he’s trying to catch up to where 1980s SF thought we’d ‘advance to’ by now. The cliche complaint of “where’s my flying car?” is literally his complaint about the world, and he aims to do something about it.

He goes on to say it's time to think about different visions of the future that are based on what is happening now as we transition into a new era, the anthropocene using Neal Stephenson's concept of the hieroglyph, introduced in an anthology of the same name.

His hieroglyph is a science fiction meme that detonates in the public consciousness, sparking society-wide bursts of creativity. Examples of hieroglyphs are easy to find: the classic finned rocket-ship, the time machine, the blocky toy robot, the Star Trek communicator, VR goggles. The 1900s were packed with hieroglyphs, each one inspiring whole generations to enter engineering and science careers and make some hieroglyph real. The anthology posed a simple question: where are the hieroglyphs of the 21st century?

It's a powerful idea and one of that he plans to explore in more detail in future posts on his newsletter. I recommend it, and his novels, highly.  


Wednesday, November 01, 2023

Movie and TV Reviews - October 2023

Short reviews of what I watched in October. Sadly, I won't be watching the Toronto Blue Jays in the playoffs this year.

Movies

  • Spiderman: Across the Spiderverse: I am not a big fan of superhero movies but I do enjoy good animation and the animation in this was absolutely spectacular. I would have enjoyed the movie with the sound off. (Amazon Prime)
  • The Creator:  It's extremely well made and fast paced, but it pushed my "willing suspension of disbelief" past the breaking point several times. Worth seeing, but not the great SF film some are claiming it to be. 

TV Shows

  • We finished Ashoka (season 1), Foundation (season 2), and Antiques Road Trip (season 23). 
  • Invasion (season 2): I've seen reviews that said that the show was finally going somewhere, but if it is, I can't see where. Really not my cup of tea. (Apple TV+)
  • The Continental: This is a prequel to the John Wick series. If you liked the John Wick movies, you'll probably enjoy this. It's equally silly and equally brutal. (Amazon Prime)
  • Get Back: A six-hour documentary about the Beatles in the studio preparing for their legendary rooftop concert in 1969. I haven't watched a lot of it so far, but what I've seen I've really enjoyed. It's a real slice of musical history. (Disney+)
  • Deadloch: This is a seriously twisted dark comedy in the vein of Hot Fuzz. In a small town in Tasmania, bodies start turning up with their tongues missing. Hijinks ensue. Not for the squeamish, but totally over the top and sometimes very funny. (Amazon Prime)
  • Payback: A British crime thriller by the producers of Line of Duty. As you might expect, it's very well done: taut, unpredictable, and with first-rate acting. (BritBox)
  • Bosch: Legacy (season 2). The adventures of Harry Bosch and his daughter Maddy continue. If you liked the previous series, you'll like this. We do. (Amazon Prime).

Tuesday, October 31, 2023

LG 32GP750-B Gaming Monitor First Impressions

For some time now, I've been thinking of replacing my Lenovo 28" monitor. I bought it at a ridiculously low price from the TSX when they were selling off excess gear so it's now more than six years old. I liked having a big monitor but as I did more with Photoshop and Lightroom, its limitations began to bother me. The final straw was when Nancy started gaming after we upgraded our PC and found that there was a lot of lag on FPS games. 

So last week we bought a new monitor, an LG 32GP750-B UltraGear 31.5" IPS gaming monitor with a 1 ms. refresh rate and a resolution of 2560 x 1440. Lag is no longer an issue.

As for using it to edit photos, it's perfectly fine. The colours are accurate (I have looked at some calibration images and they look fine) and brilliant. The monitor supports HDR, so it has excellent dynamic range. I am running it on the default settings on both the monitor and video card, and I see no reason to try an further adjustments. (I had a bad experience trying to use the Windows 11 calibration tool with the Lenovo, so I am leaving it on default settings, at least for now). 

Things I like

  • The size. The extra 3.5" makes a difference.
  • The increased resolution.* The Lenovo was a 4K monitor that I ran at 1920 x 1080p. I could have run it at 3840 x 2160, but I wouldn't have been able to read anything on screen. 
  • The lack of lag in gaming. Nancy can get ridiculously high frame rates with no jitter when gaming.
  • As mentioned above, the colours are gorgeous. 
  • The matte screen has eliminated the glare problem I had on bright days. (I know some people think matte screens degrade image quality but I don't have a problem with it). 
  • The joystick controls for the on-screen display are easy to use, especially compared to the Lenovo's capacitive buttons. 
  • The monitor is light considering its size and was easy to set up. 

Things I don't like

  • No USB ports (It has one, but it can only be used for firmware upgrades).
  • No speakers. I don't need speakers in my monitor as I have a perfectly good Logitech 2.1 speaker system, but the monitor software installed a sound driver that kicked in when the monitor was turned on. It took a few minutes to figure out why we weren't getting sound and reset Windows' sound output to speakers. I've since disabled the LG sound driver as the monitor kept switching back to it when coming out of sleep mode. LG needs to fix this.
  • Calibration controls are pretty basic. The Lenovo had more calibration options. Hopefully, I won't need them. 
  • Despite not having speakers, the monitor must have a sound chip, because it chirps when turning on or off and when adjusting settings. It's annoying and I can't find a setting to turn it off.
  • The power cord has a power brick at the plug end. I was able to rearrange the cords plugged into my power bar but this might be a problem for some users. 
  • There is a very slight falloff in brightness at the left and right sides of the screen. I only notice it because I sit quite close to the screen; most people would be sitting further back, and moving back even 15 cm. makes it go away. 
  • LG needs to revamp their registration process. I tried three times to register the monitor online and it failed each time. I will have to mail in the registration card.
On the whole, I'm happy with the monitor. We bought it in something of a rush because it was on sale (which was ending on the weekend) without doing a lot of research. I think we got it at a good price and I didn't want to spend more. 

* The increased resolution is a mixed blessing. Windows 11 is pretty dumb when it comes to scaling up the size of Ui elements. I can get bigger text without too many  problems, but trying to get larger dialog boxes is hit or miss. (Windows' settings warn you about trying to increase the scaling factor and they're right.) I occasionally have to resort to my reading glasses. I will have to look into this in more detail later.

Monday, October 30, 2023

2023 World Fantasy Awards

It's award season in the science fiction and fantasy world. This week, the winners of the World Fantasy Awards were announced at the World Fantasy Convention in Kansas City. These are the fiction winners.

  • Novel: Saint Death’s Daughter by C. S. E. Cooney (Solaris)
  • Novella: Pomegranates by Priya Sharma (Absinthe Books)
  • Short Fiction: “Incident at Bear Creek Lodge” by Tananarive Due (Other Terrors: An Inclusive Anthology)
  • Anthology: Africa Risen: A New Era of Speculative Fiction, eds. Sheree Renée Thomas, Oghenechovwe Donald Ekpeki, and Zelda Knight (Tordotcom Publishing)
  • Collection: All Nightmare Long by Tim Lebbon (PS Publishing)
  • Featured Links - October 30, 2023

    Links to things I found interesting but didn't want to do a full blog post about.

    A Halloween display in our neighbourhood

    Sunday, October 29, 2023

    Photo of the Week - October 29, 2023

    The photo this week is from my new Pixel 8 Pro and is of a mid-1970s Pontiac Grande Ville, if Google Lens is accurate. It was parked near our house and I thought it was cool; you don't see many cars of that vintage on the road any more. 

    Pontiac Grande Ville


    Saturday, October 28, 2023

    Saturday Sounds - Bruce Hornsby - Spirit Trail 25th Anniversary Edition

    I listened to quite a lot of Bruce Hornsby's music back in the 1990s and I remember enjoying his Spirit Trail album when it came out in 1998. Several of the songs on the album have become staples of his live performances and listening to the remastered 25th anniversary edition, it's not hard to see why.

    As well as a nicely remastered version of the original double album, this release includes a disc of outtakes and a disc of live performances of some of the Spirit Trail tracks. 

    Listening to the album again, I think it holds up pretty well. What do you think? Leave me a comment. 

    Thursday, October 26, 2023

    Dealing with Disinformation on Social Media

    It's really hard to know what to believe right now, especially when you are looking at posts on social media platforms like Facebook or X (aka Twitter). I found that particularly difficult in the last couple of weeks when trying to get accurate news about events in the middle East. 

    Bellingcat has become an essential resource when dealing with news on the internet. They bill themselves as an "independent investigative collective of researchers, investigators and citizen journalists brought together by a passion for open source research." Their website includes a wide selection of articles and guides dealing with a range of current topics including several major journalishtic investigations.

    They've just published "Separating Fact from Fiction on Social Media in Times of Conflict"

    In a time of crisis, social media is flooded with images, videos and bold claims. This can be useful for researchers like ourselves but overwhelming for the general public seeking the facts.

    At Bellingcat, we pride ourselves on providing tools and resources for our audience to think critically about sources they find online. In this short guide, we give a few tips on what to consider when confronted with an abundance of footage and claims. 

    Here’s how to separate fact from fiction with real, recent examples of misinformation.

    I can't recommend this short guide highly enough. It provides a handy framework for sorting out the real from the unreal in today's crazy information environment.

    Wednesday, October 25, 2023

    Happy Birthay, Microsoft Word

    After the 20th anniversary of my blog yesterday, today marks another significant computing anniversary. Forty years ago, Microsoft released Microsoft Word 1.0. The program got off to a slow start, but eventually became the dominant word processor.

    I first encountered Word in 1985, when I picked up a copy of PC World (if memory serves) that had a bonus copy of Word 2.0. At the time, I was using WordStar 2000, but I immediately abandoned that for Word and never looked back. (I still consider Word 5.5 for DOS to be the best version of Word, including all the subsequent releases of Word for Windows). 

    The BBC has published a long retrospective that looks at "the role the software has played in four decades of language and communication evolution."

    Ironically, given its ubiquity, Word has rarely been a pioneer when it comes to features. As mentioned, it was far from the first word processor. It’s often credited with introducing grammar tools, despite the fact these were developed decades earlier. And the idea behind "track changes" – where you can see edits to a document – wasn’t a Microsoft invention.

    Yet Word’s superpower was using smart, simple design choices to make such features accessible to a global audience, not just techies. Its "What You See is What You Get" (WYSIWYG) design philosophy is now commonplace in software and on the internet. Word introduced line breaks, along with bold and italic fonts on screen. It revolutionised typeset-quality printing, as well as the use of templates. And it was in these templates that Word’s early impact on communication emerged.

    As for me, I still use Word for Microsoft 365 for most word-processing tasks. While at the Toronto Stock Exchange, I had to use Google Docs, which I hated with a burning passion. Google Docs has since improved to the point where it is usable for small tasks, but I haven't yet found a reason to use it instead of Word. (I do use Google Sheets for simple spreadsheets; it compares more favourably to Excel than Docs does to Word). I've played around with Libre Office and would probably use that if I couldn't afford a Microsoft 365 subscription.

    See the Microsoft Word topic on this blog for many posts about Word, including guides that I wrote to help co-workers at the TSX. 

    Canada's Year of Fire

    You can't live anywhere in North America and not be aware of how bad the wildfires in Canada were this year. Smoke from the fires affected almost every part of the continent and even darkened the skies as far afield as Greenland. In Canada, several towns and cities burned and 200,000 people were evacuated during the summer. In the previous worst year for fires, 10 million acres burned; this year the toll was 45,000,000 million acres. 

    The New York Times has published a long article that looks at how the fires affected people across the country. It's the best article I've seen yet on the subject and I'm linking to it here with a paywall-free link from my subscription.

    One of the key points of the article is that wildfires aren't occurring just in distant forests; they're burning in places where many people live, in what's called the "wildfire urban interface" in both Canada and the United States.

    When the town Slave Lake in Alberta burned in 2011, it felt like a small-scale throwback to the great fires that engulfed Chicago and San Francisco — 400 homes destroyed and more than 700 people left homeless. When Fort McMurray burned in 2016, it looked like another step-change — not a remote town deep in the boreal wilderness but a major, modern, industrial tar-sands boomtown and a rapid evacuation of 90,000. But each has been followed by so many successive examples that they are now, distressingly, something like an annual event: Santa Rosa and Paradise in Northern California, Boulder in Colorado, Lytton in British Columbia and Lahaina in Maui, where a brush fire swept through the old Hawaiian capital, killing nearly 100 people. It was the deadliest American wildfire in more than a century.

    Each of these is, to some degree, a climate story, but each is also a story about aggressive residential development into what is called the “wildland-urban interface,” or WUI. Today, more than a third of American homes are in the WUI, as are half of Canadian ones. “It is a beautiful place to live, until it goes feral,” Vaillant writes in “Fire Weather.” “When the WUI burns, it does not burn like a forest fire or a house fire, it burns like Hell.”

    You may think that just because you live in a big city, that wildfires aren't a concern, but the Canadian fires this summer had a global impact, releasing more carbon into the atmosphere than the annual output of more than half of the world's countries combined.

    And next year may be worse.

    Tuesday, October 24, 2023

    Core Dump is 20

    Today is the 20th anniversary of my first post on Core Dump. At the time, I said:

    I don’t know how frequent posts will be here. I’ve not been very good at updating my web site recently, but it should be easier to keep this up to date.

    I guess it was easier, because since then I've made several thousand posts and written what is probably the equivalent of a novel or two.

    Core Dump started out in Blogger. After a few years, I switched over to a self-hosted WordPress blog, which is still up on my website. After retiring in 2018, I set up the current version of the blog back on Blogger.  

    I'm not sure where I will go from here. I like WordPress more than Blogger but I don't want to self-host a new version of the blog. If I switch back to WordPress, I will probably do it on WordPress.com and will likely have to use a paid version, and I'm not sure I want to incur the expense. We'll see. 

    I do intend to keep blogging, though I may not be here every day. I enjoy writing and over time the blog has become a useful resource. I do often go back to it to look things up; it's become my own personal Wikipedia.

    Readership is not high, usually less than 100 visitors a day, assuming I can believe Google's stats (which are not always reliable due to referrer spam). It would be good if more people commented on posts, as that would encourage me to post more, so if you like what I'm doing here, please let me know. 

    Monday, October 23, 2023

    Featured Links - October 23, 2023

    Links to things I found interesting but didn't want to do a full blog post about.

    Autumn colours

    Sunday, October 22, 2023

    Photo of the Week - Octover 22, 2023

    This week's photo is of the Old Stone Cottage restaurant and bar in Scarborough. Nancy I had lunch there on Friday while our dog was at her groomer's. Lunch was good and the building is lovely inside and out.

    This was taken with the wide angle camera on the Pixel 8 Pro. 

    The Old Stone Cottage

    Saturday, October 21, 2023

    2023 Hugo Award Winners

    The winners of the 2023 Hugo Awards were announced today at the 81st World Science Fiction Convention in Chengdu, China. The WorldCon (as it's known in the SF community) was held at the World Science Fiction Museum, a new and stunning facility that looks like something out of a science fiction movie.

    These are the fiction awards:

    • Best Novel: Nettle & Bone, by T. Kingfisher (Tor Books)
    • Best Novella: Where the Drowned Girls Go, by Seanan McGuire (Tordotcom)
    • Best Novelette:  “The Space-Time Painter”, by Hai Ya (Galaxy’s Edge, April 2022)
    • Best Short Story: “Rabbit Test”, by Samantha Mills (Uncanny Magazine, November-December 2022)
    For the full list of winners, see File 770.


    Saturday Sounds - Joni Mitchell - Live at the BBC, Sept 3, 1970

    My YouTube feed continues to pop up some real gems and this weeks Saturday Sounds post is one of them, a Joni Mitchell solo concert recorded for the BBC on September 3, 1970. She performs many of her early hits, including "Woodstock", "Big Yellow Taxi", and "Both Sides Now". The performance is excellent and the video and sound are very good. Enjoy.

    Friday, October 20, 2023

    Photography Links - October 20, 2023

     Here are some articles about photography that I found interesting or useful.

    The entrance to Frenchman's Bay, taken with the Pixel 8 Pro

    Wednesday, October 18, 2023

    Google Pixel Watch 2 First Impressions

    Until very recently I had no plans to get a smartwatch. Early this year, I got a Fitbit Sense which is a fitness tracker with limited smartwatch features. I enjoyed using it and unlike most smartwatches, the battery will last several days between charges. But Google threw in a Pixel Watch 2 with Pixel 8 Pro pre-orders, so now I have one. 

    My first experience with the watch was not encouraging. I jumped into setting it up without following Google's (rather perfunctory) instructions and got into an update that wouldn't complete. Finally, I decided to wait for my Pixel 8 Pro to arrive and start over from scratch. 

    Setting it up by pairing with the Pixel 8 Pro worked much better and I was up and running within an hour. The watch did insist on being connected to the charger before it would continue, despite having almost 90 percent charge, and it also installed a system update that took a surprisingly long time to complete.

    The watch is quite comfortable and most of the time I hardly notice I'm wearing it. I do wish Google had not used a proprietary design for the band as the ones I have for my Fitbit sense won't fit on it, and while we're on that subject, the watch has yet another proprietary charger that isn't even compatible with the original Pixel watch much less any standard wireless charger.

    I was worried that the small size of the watch (41 mm. diameter) would make it hard for me to read the screen, but the Wear 4 OS lets me set a font size that I can (barely) read. I can also set a comfortable brightness level, which helps for readability.

    I was able to easily connect the watch to my Fitbit app, although I was disappointed to see that I had to unregister the Fitbit Sense. I would have liked to have the option of easily switching between the two devices. In my limited use so far, it seems that the Pixel watch has more fitness tracking features than the Sense, but I only need the basics. 

    Limited battery life was a complaint about the first Pixel watch. The new one is better but still not great. I have set my watch to not use the Always On display and keep the brightness level low indoors and after one day of use, I'm just above 50 percent battery level. The Fitbit Sense was usually good for between 4 and 5 days of use before it got down to the point where I had to charge it. 

    There were also concerns about the durability of the first Pixel Watch. I will probably order a screen protector for it as the screen is not replaceable if it cracks. The watch itself is aluminum, which is probably durable enough though it might scratch more easily than stainless steel. 

    I'm still exploring the features and apps. I like Wear OS compared to the OS on the Sense. However, given the small size of the watch, it's likely that I won't be using a lot of apps. 

    I wouldn't have bought the Pixel Watch 2 if I'd had to pay full price for it, but I'm glad I got it as part of my phone purchase. 

    Wired has just published a review of the watch and I agree with most of the writer's conclusions, so look at that if you want a more detailed take. 


    Tuesday, October 17, 2023

    Google Pixel 8 Pro First Impressions

    I wasn't going to upgrade my Pixel 4a this year. Although I've had it for three years, it's served me well and is running without problems, other than a slightly degraded battery. But I found out in September that Google is no longer providing updates for this phone, so continuing to use it without security patches is not something I wanted  to risk.  

    Given that I wanted to continue with a Pixel phone, my choices were the Pixel 7a or either the just announced Pixel 8 or Pixel 8 Pro. After some thought and no little trepidation, I ordered a Pixel 8 Pro. It was more than twice what my Pixel 4a cost me, but by pre-ordering I got a Pixel Watch 2 at no extra cost (more on the watch in a post tomorrow). The deciding factors were that the new Pixels come with seven years of updates, and I really wanted a phone with multiple camera lenses. I did spend extra to get the model with 256 GB of storage. 

    To my pleasant surprise, the phone arrived last Thursday, well ahead of the original shipping date of October 31. 

    It's big, though still a comfortable fit in my hands. I ordered the Bay colour, which is very pretty, but now hidden by a Spigen case. Without a case, it's rather slippery, and I would strongly recommend using it with a case. The camera bar on the back is quite pronounced, which I assume is because of the 5x telephoto lens.

    Getting the phone set up was straightforward and took about an hour. Most of my apps and settings came over from the Pixel 4a, although there were a few that I had to find my passwords for. Bluetooth pairings did not come across, so I have a few devices that I have to pair to the new phone.

    I am seriously impressed with the camera. Pictures are sharp with accurate colour and good dynamic range. It isn't a sharp as my Fujifilm X-S10, but it is good enough that I don't feel the need to have a walkaround camera. Here's a picture of Frenchman's Bay taken with the ultra-wide lens straight out of the camera. 

    Frenchman's Bay with Pixel 8 Pro ultra-wide lens

    The Pro mode of the camera is a huge plus and I will be testing it more soon. Here's a quick grab shot taken through our car's window as we were waiting for a stop light. I was able to dial down the exposure to get a nearly perfect match to what I was seeing outside. The Pixel 4a would have drastically overexposed this shot.

    Night shot with the camera's Pro mode

    The screen is sharper than that on the Pixel 4a and can get quite a bit brighter, even in bright sunlight. By default, it comes with the resolution dialed down and I've left it at that, both because it uses less battery power and with my vision I probably wouldn't notice the difference.

    I haven't found the larger size of the phone to be a problem, even with the addition of the Spigen case. It does (just) fit in the belt holster I was using, though it is a tight fit. Like most modern phones, the 3.5 mm. headphone jack is gone, so I've ordered a dongle so I can use wired headphones. (I don't usually use my Beats Studio 3 headphones when I go walking because I like to be able to hear cars coming when I'm walking on a street with no sidewalks). The extra screen real estate does make a difference when reading books or articles on the web. The phone isn't a lot wider than the Pixel 4a, but it is somewhat longer.

    The under-screen fingerprint sensor works but I would have preferred having it on the back. I also have face unlock set up. It doesn't work well in dim light although it does work when I'm wearing my sunglass clip-ons.

    Battery life is quite good, as I expected. I can get through a day and a half of normal use before getting down to the 25 percent range. I don't play many games or watch many videos on my phone, so your mileage may vary. The sound quality of the speakers is OK and comparable to my wife's Samsung, but don't expect a lot of bass. 

    I still have several apps I need to get working (I really need to start using a password manager!) and there are some things I want to tweak, but getting the most frequently used features and apps set up was easier than I expected. This YouTube video has been very helpful and I've found some features I didn't know about. So far, my first impressions are highly positive.

    Monday, October 16, 2023

    Featured Links - October 16,2023

    Links to things I found interesting but didn't want to do a full blog post about.

    Geese on the bay

    Sunday, October 15, 2023

    Photo of the Week - October 15, 2023

    We are having a fairly warm autumn so far with comfortable daytime temperatures (for the Canadian version of comfortable) and no frost so far. I was surprised to see a late-blooming rose in our front yard and just had to share it's beauty. This was taken with my new Pixel 8 Pro in macro mode and I think it turned out quite well. 

    Autumn rose


    Saturday, October 14, 2023

    Saturday Sounds - Jay Linden - Ordinary Sunrise

    This week's musical treat is Ordinary Sunrise, the third album from singer-songwriter Jay Linden. Disclosure: I've known Jay since I was in university and have enjoyed his music for many years.

    From his bio on Bandcamp:

    Jay Linden is a veteran musician, guitarist, singer and songwriter who has travelled a lot of road miles and eaten a lot of road dust and sunsets, many of which find their way into his songs. The songs are elegantly crafted, timeless, and grow on you like a soft frost grows on the grass of a winter's morning. 

    All of this is true.  

    The album was produced by Jay's brother, Colin Linden, who adds some tasteful guitar throughout.

    You can purchase it for an extremely reasonable price as a digital download or order a CD from Bandcamp at the link above. It's also available on the usual digital music platforms. 

    Friday, October 13, 2023

    We're Toast 44

    This post is a collection of links that support my increasingly strong feeling that the human race (or at least our technological civilization) is doomed. It is part of an ongoing series of posts.

    Driftwood at Batchewana Bay
  • Heat Waves in the Ground Are Getting More Extreme—and Perilous. "The atmosphere is rapidly warming, but the soil is also prone to heat waves. Scientists are racing to understand the consequences."
  • Light pollution is disrupting the seasonal rhythms of plants and trees, lengthening pollen season in US cities. "City lights that blaze all night are profoundly disrupting urban plants’ phenology – shifting when their buds open in the spring and when their leaves change colors and drop in the fall. New research I coauthored shows how nighttime lights are lengthening the growing season in cities, which can affect everything from allergies to local economies."
  • We Are Witnessing the First Stages of Civilization’s Collapse. "Will our own elites perform any better than the rulers of Chaco Canyon, the Mayan heartland, and Viking Greenland?"
  • Rising methane could be a sign that Earth’s climate is part-way through a ‘termination-level transition’. "Since 2006, the amount of heat-trapping methane in Earth’s atmosphere has been rising fast and, unlike the rise in carbon dioxide (CO₂), methane’s recent increase seems to be driven by biological emissions, not the burning of fossil fuels. This might just be ordinary variability – a result of natural climate cycles such as El Niño. Or it may signal that a great transition in Earth’s climate has begun."
  • Risks to Food Security Severely Underestimated. "345 million people facing acute food insecurity today."
  • New study definitively confirms gulf stream weakening. "The Gulf Stream transport of water through the Florida Straits has slowed by 4% over the past four decades, with 99% certainty that this weakening is more than expected from random chance, according to a new study."
  • Sadly, It's Not 'Just Another Summer.' We Must End the Fossil Fuel Industry. "My fellow human beings, we're in the process of losing basically everything, as the latest data demonstrates. September was more like your average July, The Washington Post wrote on Tuesday. All that we've been experiencing recently—the worsening fires, smoke, heat, floods, and collapsing ecosystems—is just the beginning. This is what experiencing the early stages of Earth's unraveling feels like. The immediate cause is the fossil fuel industry, and the overarching cause is extractive-colonial capitalism."
  • Mary Trump’s Horror Prediction if a Republican Wins 2024. "The niece of the former president joins The New Abnormal with a dire warning for Democrats if Republicans take the win in 2024."
  • Wednesday, October 11, 2023

    COVID Virus Loads Peak Well After Symptoms Start

    I know several people who have been sick recently, tested negative for COVID-19 when they started getting sick, and eventually recovered with the assumption that it wasn't COVID-19. If this study is correct, that may have been wrong as current variants seem to have a peak in viral load several days after the onset of symptoms.  

    Of 348 newly-diagnosed SARS-CoV-2 PCR-positive individuals (65.5% women, median 39.2y), 317/348 (91.1%) had a history of vaccination, natural infection, or both. By both Ct value and antigen concentration measurements, median viral loads rose from the day of symptom onset and peaked on the fourth/fifth day. 

    So if you get sick and test negative for COVID-19 at the onset, keep testing and take suitable precautions to protect others until at least the fourth day.  

    Tuesday, October 10, 2023

    Featured Links - October 10, 2023

    Links to things I found interesting but didn't want to do a full blog post about.

    Harmony Bay


    Saturday, October 07, 2023

    Off for Canadian Thanksgiving

    This coming Monday is Thanksgiving here in the Great Red and Orange North. I'll be taking the weekend off from blogging to help Nancy get the house straightened up for our big dinner on Monday.

    Posts have been slow the last while because I've just been too busy. Things will hopefully settle down but I don't expect to be able to post daily until the end of the month. 

    Here's a picture I took with my Pixel 4a (soon to be replaced by a Pixel 8 Pro) of Haviland Bay north of Sault Ste Marie. I do miss the north in the fall. 

    Haviland Bay

     

    Friday, October 06, 2023

    The New Hot War

    With the rise in world tensions between the West, Russia, and China, the phrase "the new Cold War" has been cropping up in the media. But trade, political, and military tensions aren't the most important conflict that's going on right now. What we are in should be titled "the new Hot War", as this article from Tim Bray's blog points out.

    As it happens, industrializing countries first began to, in essence, make war on our world in the late eighteenth century, but had no idea they were doing so until deep into the twentieth century. These days, however, it should be anything but a secret that humanity is all too knowingly at war — and there’s nothing “cold” about it — with and on our very own world. Sadly enough, however, in the United States, the leading politicians of one of the two major political parties seem remarkably intent not just on refusing to recognize that reality, but on supporting the release of carbon into the atmosphere in ever more major ways. Its presidential candidates, especially Donald Trump (whose last presidential campaign was heavily financed by the fossil fuel industry) and the failing, flailing Ron DeSantis, are, in fact, remarkably eager to deny the reality of our present world. Worse yet, they seem hell-bent on encouraging the further development and use of coal, natural gas, and oil on a staggering scale, while shredding what regulations exist to curb greenhouse gas emissions.

    In fact, from the heart of Texas oil country, as the New York Times recently reported, DeSantis announced a plan he called “the freedom to fuel.” He promised “to remove subsidies for electric vehicles, take the U.S. out of global climate agreements — including the Paris accords — and cancel net-zero emission promises. He also vowed to increase American oil and natural gas production and ‘replace the phrase climate change with energy dominance’ in policy guidance.”

    God help us if the Republicans form the next US administration. It will be them, Great Britain, and Alberta and Saskatchewan against the rest of the world. I know which side I'll be on.  

    Thursday, October 05, 2023

    The Terraformers by Annalee Newitz

    The Terraformers is the third science fiction novel by Annalee Newitz. I've read both the previous novels (Autonomous and The Future of Another Timeline) and enjoyed them, and I enjoyed The Terraformers even more.

    It's set about 60,000 years in the future (more on that later) in an era where there is star travel, intelligent robots, advanced genetic engineering, and ubiquitous networking. People live for hundreds or thousands of years and the term 'people' includes animal species like moose, naked mole rats, cats, and biologically engineered flying trains. Yet the plot of the book revolves around very current issues like preserving the environment and fighting rapacious development corporations. 

    I'm not sure why Newitz set the book that far in the future. It pushed my willing suspension of disbelief past its limits as it could easily have been set much closer to our present. I finally decided that it didn't matter and ignored it as I was having too much fun. It's a book that made me feel like I was 12 and discovering science fiction for the first time, although my 12-year-old self probably would have had trouble dealing with the interspecies sex and LGBTQ+ characters. None of that gets in the way of the story, which moves along quickly and kept me interested right to the end. 

    I expect to see The Terraformers on the ballots for next year's major science fiction  awards. 


     

    Monday, October 02, 2023

    Movie and TV Reviews - September 2023

    Short reviews of movies and TV shows I watched in September.

    Movies 

    • Elemental: I didn't like this as much as Turning Red, which we watched last month. The animation was spectacular, and often quite trippy, but the story didn't click with me. But I'm hardly their target audience. (Disney+)

    TV Shows

    • Silent Witness (seaons 24-26): We are still watching and enjoying this show, though I did not like season 25 and the beginning of season 26 as much, because it turned into a political thriller instead of a police/forensic procedural, although the last episodes of season 26 were quite good. (Amazon Prime)
    • Antiques Road Trip (season 23): Still watching and enjoying this. The trip though Wales was especially interesting.
    • The Wheel of Time (seasaon 2): The second season of this show is much more interesting than the first season, now that the characters and background have been established. 
    • Ashoka: I don't think this is the best of the Star Wars live action series so far, but it is revealing some interesting details about the Jedi.  (Disney+)
    • Foundation (season 2): This show bears little relation to the Isaac Asimov series that inspired it. I didn't like the first season very much, but the second season has gotten off to a better start, though I'm still finding the storyline hard to follow.